Wap Toplist wap toplist Wap ranking Wapmaster site mobile wap toplist Free traffic wap traffic wap portal add your site world 1 toplist best toplist adult toplist free toplist Hotwapi. The Kerala backwaters are a chain of brackish lagoons and lakes lying parallel to the Arabian Sea coast known as the Malabar Coast of Kerala state in southern India. Kollam IPA or Quilon Coulo, formerly Desinganadu, is an old seaport and city on the Laccadive Sea coast of the Indian state of Kerala. The city is on the. SecurityStudy. Hotwapi. Com is a mobile toplist for mobile web sites. We have over 2000 registered sites. Trivandrem%20Lodge/Trivandrum%20Lodge%20(15).JPG' alt='Trivandrum Lodge Malayalam Full Movie Download' title='Trivandrum Lodge Malayalam Full Movie Download' />Kollam Wikipedia. Kollam. Quilon. Metropolis. Etymology Black pepper kola black pepperNicknames Prince of Arabian sea. Lion King Game For Pc Full Version. Cashew Capital of the World1Location of the city within Kollam Metropolitan Area. Location of Kollam in Kerala. Coordinates 85. N7. E 8. N 7. 6. 6. 0E 8. Coordinates 85. N7. E 8. N 7. 6. 6. 0E 8. Country India. Region. South India. State. Kerala. District. Kollam. Former Name. Quilon. Native Language. Malayalam. Established. Founded by. Maruvan Sabrisho. Government  Type. MayorCouncil  Body. Kollam Municipal Corporation  Mayor. V. Rajendrababu CPIM  City council. Members. Vijaya Francis Deputy Mayor  MPN. K Premachandran  City Police Commissioner. Ajeetha Begum IPSArea  Metropolis. Area rank. 5 only Corporation areaElevation. Population 2. 01. Metropolis. 39. 7,4. Rank. 4 4. 9th IN  Density. Metro51,3. 51,0. DemonymsKollamite, Kollathukaaran, Kollamkaran. Languages  Official. Malayalam. English. Time zone. IST UTC5 3. PIN6. 91 XXXTelephone code. Kollam 9. 1 4. 74. Vehicle registration. Kollam KL 0. 2HDIHigh. Literacy. 91. 1. 86UNLOCODEIN QUIIN KUKWebsitewww. Kollam IPA kom or Quilon Coulo, formerly Desinganadu, is an old seaport and city on the Laccadive Sea coast of the Indianstate of Kerala. The city is on the banks Ashtamudi Lake. Kollam has had a strong commercial reputation since the days of the Phoenicians and Romans. Fed by the Chinese trade, it was mentioned by Ibn Battuta in the 1. Indian ports he had seen during the course of his twenty four year travels. Desinganadus rajas exchanged embassies with Chinese rulers while there was a flourishing Chinese settlement at Kollam. In the 9th Century, on his way to Canton, China, Persian merchant Sulaiman al Tajir found Kollam to be the only port in India visited by huge Chinese junks. Marco Polo, the Venetian traveller, who was in Chinese service under Kublai Khan in 1. Kollam and other towns on the west coast, in his capacity as a Chinese mandarin. V. Nagam Aiya in his Travancore State Manual records that in 8. AD two East Syrian bishops Mar Sabor and Mar Proth, settled in Quilon with their followers. Two years later the Malabar Era began 8. AD and Quilon became the premier city of the Malabar region ahead of Travancore and Cochin. Kollam Port was founded by Mar Sabor at Tangasseri in 8. Kore ke ni Kollam near Backare Thevalakara, which was also known as Nelcynda and Tyndis to the Romans and Greeks and as Thondi to the Tamils. General information. Kollam is a coastal city on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake that took the title Gods Own Country without much demur. The Ashtamudi Lake lie about 7. Thiruvananthapuram. The city hosts the administrative offices of Kollam district and is a prominent trading city for the state. The proportion of females to males in Kollam city is second highest among the 5. India. 1. 4 Kollam is the least polluted city in India. Four major trading centerstowns around Kollam are Kottarakara, Punalur, Paravur and Karunagapally. Kollam is an ancient trading town trading with Romans, Chinese, Arabs and other Orientals mentioned in historical citations dating back to Biblical times and the reign of Solomon, connecting with Red Sea ports of the Arabian Sea supported by a find of ancient Roman coins. There was also internal trade through the Punalur Pass connecting the ancient town to Tamil Nadu. The overland trade in pepper by bullock cart and the trade over the waterways connecting Allepey and Cochin established trade linkages that enabled it to grow into one of the earliest Indian industrial townships. The rail links later established to Tamil Nadu supported still stronger trade links. The factories processing marine exports and the processing and packaging of cashewnuts extended its trade across the globe. Major characteristics. Kollam is the fourth most populous city in Keralathe new population is taken as city agglomeration and the fifth largest in incorporated area. It is known for cashew processing and coir manufacturing. Ashtamudi Lake is considered the southern gateway to the backwaters of Kerala and is a prominent tourist destination at Kollam. The Kollam urban area includes suburban towns such as Paravur in the south, Kundara in the east and Karunagapally in the north of the city. Other important towns in the city suburbs are Eravipuram, Kottiyam, Kannanallur and Chavara. Kollam appeared as Palombe in Mandevilles Travels, where he claimed it contained a Fountain of Youth. During the later stages of the rule of the Chera monarchy in Kerala, Kollam emerged as the focal point of trade and politics. Kollam continues to be a major business and commercial centre in the Southern Kerala. Toponymy. In 8. 25 CE, the Malayalam calendar, or Kollavarsham, was created in Kollam at meetings held in the city. The present Malayalam calendar is said to have begun with the re founding of the town, which was rebuilt after its destruction by a fire. The name Kollam is believed to have been derived from the Sanskrit word Kollam, meaning pepper. History. As the ancient city of Quilon, Kollam was a flourishing port during the Chera dynasty c. BC1. 2th century, and later became the capital of the independent Venad or Kingdom of Quilon on its foundation in c. Kollam was considered one of the four early entrepots in global sea trade during the 1. Alexandria and Cairo in Egypt, the Chinese city of Quanzhou, and Malacca in the Malaysian archipelago2. Chera rule. Capture of Kollam in 1. Along with Pattanam Muziris, Quilon was an ancient seaport on the Malabar Coast of India from the early centuries before the Christian era. The city had a high commercial reputation from the days of the Phoenicians and Ancient Romans. Pliny the Elder 2. AD mentions Greek ships anchored at Muziris and Nelcynda. There was also a land route over the Western Ghats. Spices, pearls, diamonds, and silk were exported to Egypt and Rome from these ports. Pearls and diamonds came to the Chera Kingdom from Ceylon and the southeastern coast of India, then known as the Pandyan Kingdom. Cosmas Indicopleustes, a Greek Nestorian sailor,2. The Sims 3 Base Game Iso more. Christian Topography2. Malabar coast in 5. Christian believers in Male Chera Kingdom. He writes, In the island of Tabropane Ceylon, there is a church of Christians, and clerics and faithful. Likewise at Male, where the pepper grows, and in the farming community of Kalliana Kalliankal at Nillackal there is also a bishop consecrated in Persia in accordance with the Nicea sunnahadose of 3. AD. 2. 9 The Nestorian Patriarch Jesujabus, who died in 6. AD, mentions Kollam in his letter to Simon, Metropolitan of Persia. Capital of Venad 9th to 1. The port at Kollam, then known as Quilon, was founded in 8. Nestorian Christians Mar Sabor and Mar Proth with sanction from Ayyanadikal Thiruvadikal, the king of the independent Venad or State of Quilon, a feudatory under the Chera kingdom. It is believed that Mar Sapor Iso also proposed that the Chera king create a new seaport near Kollam in lieu of his request that he rebuild the almost vanished inland seaport at Kollam kore ke ni near Backare Thevalakara, also known as Nelcynda and Tyndis to the Romans and Greeks and as Thondi to the Tamils, which had been without trade for several centuries because the Cheras were overrun by the Pallavas in the 6th century, ending the spice trade from the Malabar coast.